Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) and Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) are congenital heart conditions where there are abnormal openings in the walls (septum) between the heart’s chambers. These defects can disrupt the normal flow of blood and cause strain on the heart. Fortunately, ASD and VSD Device Closure offers a minimally invasive way to correct these issues without the need for open-heart surgery.
Atrial Septal Defect (ASD): This is an opening in the septum between the heart’s upper chambers (atria). This abnormal opening allows oxygen-rich blood to mix with oxygen-poor blood, making the heart work harder and potentially leading to heart enlargement, arrhythmias, or lung problems if left untreated.
Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD): This defect occurs in the septum between the heart’s lower chambers (ventricles). Like ASD, VSD allows the mixing of oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood, which can strain the heart, increase blood pressure in the lungs, and lead to heart failure if not corrected.
Device closure for ASD and VSD is a minimally invasive procedure that repairs the heart defect by using a specialized device. This procedure eliminates the need for open-heart surgery, making it a safer and less invasive option, especially for children and high-risk patients.
During the procedure, a thin, flexible tube called a catheter is inserted into a blood vessel and guided to the heart. Through this catheter, the doctor places a specially designed closure device that seals the defect. Over time, the heart tissue grows around the device, permanently closing the hole.
